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A LITTLE HISTORYThe Background of Kundalini Yoga In Hinduism there are several forms of yoga (yoking) which all have the goal of giving the practitioner cosmic consciousness and unity with God. The origins of Kundalini Yoga (sometimes called Raja or roya Yoga) come from the form of Hinduism known as Kashmir Shavism. This form of yoga comes from the Kashmir region of India and the god these Hindus worship is Shiva. If anyone saw Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom the Hindu god represented there was Shiva. Who Is Shiva? One of the two principal Hindu gods (the other being Vishnu), Shiva is frequently viewed as the destroyer of the world prior to each period of dissolution. He is depicted in both terrible and graceful forms, the latter including the dancing Shiva, or Nataraja. He consorts with a mother goddess, Ambika, known by various other names such as Parvati, Uma, Durga, or Kali (see also Shakti), and his presence is iconographically suggested by the image of his vehicle, a bull (Nandi), or by the pillar-shaped lingam, a phallic image. Hindus who view Shiva as the supreme deity are known as Shaivites. Among the various localized sects of Shaivism are Kashmir Shaivism, Virashaivism, and Shaiva Siddhanta. Karl H. Potter Bibliography:
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